Skip to main content
基本 Svelte
介绍
反应性
属性
逻辑
事件
绑定
类和样式
动作
转换
高级 Svelte
高级反应性
重用内容
运动
高级绑定
高级转换
上下文 API
特殊元素
<script module>
后续步骤
基本 SvelteKit
介绍
路由
加载数据
标题和 cookie
共享模块
表单
API 路由
$app/state
错误和重定向
高级 SvelteKit
钩子
页面选项
链接选项
高级路由
高级加载
环境变量
结论

某些环境变量可以安全地暴露给浏览器。这些与带有 PUBLIC_ 前缀的私有环境变量不同。

¥Some environment variables can be safely exposed to the browser. These are distinguished from private environment variables with a PUBLIC_ prefix.

添加值到 .env 中的两个公共环境变量:

¥Add values to the two public environment variables in .env:

PUBLIC_THEME_BACKGROUND="steelblue"
PUBLIC_THEME_FOREGROUND="bisque"

然后,将它们导入到 src/routes/+page.svelte 中:

¥Then, import them into src/routes/+page.svelte:

src/routes/+page
<script>
	const PUBLIC_THEME_BACKGROUND = 'white';
	const PUBLIC_THEME_FOREGROUND = 'black';
	import {
		PUBLIC_THEME_BACKGROUND,
		PUBLIC_THEME_FOREGROUND
	} from '$env/static/public';
</script>
<script lang="ts">
	const PUBLIC_THEME_BACKGROUND = 'white';
	const PUBLIC_THEME_FOREGROUND = 'black';
	import {
		PUBLIC_THEME_BACKGROUND,
		PUBLIC_THEME_FOREGROUND
	} from '$env/static/public';
</script>
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
<script>
	const PUBLIC_THEME_BACKGROUND = 'white';
	const PUBLIC_THEME_FOREGROUND = 'black';
</script>
 
<main
	style:background={PUBLIC_THEME_BACKGROUND}
	style:color={PUBLIC_THEME_FOREGROUND}
>
	{PUBLIC_THEME_FOREGROUND} on {PUBLIC_THEME_BACKGROUND}
</main>
 
<style>
	main {
		position: fixed;
		display: flex;
		align-items: center;
		justify-content: center;
		left: 0;
		top: 0;
		width: 100%;
		height: 100%;
		font-size: 10vmin;
	}
</style>